{"id":"Ziziphus_mauritiana","k":"plant","sci":"Ziziphus mauritiana","au":"Lam.","zh":"滇刺枣","alias":["印度枣","理枣皮","缅枣","菰","酸枣","青枣"],"fam":"Rhamnaceae","famZh":"鼠李科","gen":"Ziziphus","genZh":"枣属","lf":"乔木","cl":"季节性干旱热带","cn":true,"nat":true,"rl":"LC","safety":"food_record","powo":"719349-1","wd":"Q327859","zhwiki":"印度棗","dist":[["CHC","n"],["CHS","n"],["TAI","i"]],"parts":[{"part":"果实","v":"food_record","use":"食品原料（可供直接食用）","src":"tw_fda","ref":"可供食品使用之原料"}],"uses":[{"c":"工业原料","texts":["鞣料植物"],"refs":[0]},{"c":"木材","refs":[0]},{"c":"药用","refs":[1,0,2,3,4,5,6]},{"c":"食用","texts":["果蔬植物"],"refs":[0,7]},{"c":"饲料","texts":["经济昆虫寄生植物"],"refs":[0]}],"refs":["中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","Zhang L , Zhuang H , Zhang Y , et al. Plants for health: an ethnobotanical 25-year repeat survey of traditional medicine sold in a major marketplace in North-west Yunnan, China[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2018:S0378874118301399.","中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草. 傣药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2005.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第五卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019.","王锦秀. 植物物种多样性变化对傣族原住民传统生物文化的影响[D]. 云南西双版纳: 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园, 2002."],"flags":[{"f":"工业原料","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"木材","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"材料","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"燃料","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"],"ref":"Abbiw, D.K., 1990, Useful Plants of Ghana. West African uses of wild and cultivated plants. Intermediate Technology Publications and the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. p 42; Acharya K. P. and Acharya, R., 2010, Eating from the Wild: Indigenous knowledge on wild edible plants in Parroha VDC of Rupandehi District, Central Nepal. International Journal of Social Forestry. 3(1):28-48; Akinnifesi, F. K., et al, 2006, Towards the development of Miombo fruit trees as commercial crops in Southern Africa. Forests, Trees and Livelihoods. Vol. 16 pp 1-3-121; Ambasta, S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of In"},{"f":"饲料","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"]}],"img":{"url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ziziphus%20mauritiana%20fruit%202.jpg?width=960","thumb":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ziziphus%20mauritiana%20fruit%202.jpg?width=500","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ziziphus%20mauritiana%20fruit%202.jpg","author":"Ethel Aardvark","license":"CC BY 3.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/","src":"commons"}}